Can Chlamydia Cause Pain During Intercourse

Pid Or Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Due To Untreated Chlamydia:

Chlamydia causes PID or pelvic inflammatory disease. PID is a serious problem that can damage the fallopian tubes and uterus of the woman. About 40% of all women who have chlamydia get pelvic inflammatory disease. If you have PID, your fallopian tubes and uterus becomes scarred, swollen and filled with pus.

Chlamydia Symptoms & Treatment

FAST FACTS

• Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection that is normally passed on through sex without a condom or sharing sex toys with someone who has the infection.
• Using male or female condoms and dental dams during sex will help to protect you from getting chlamydia.
• Chlamydia is often symptomless however if left untreated it can lead to long-term health problems.
• Chlamydia is easily treated with antibiotics.
• Chlamydia can be passed on from mother to child during pregnancy, so its important for pregnant women to get tested.

When To Seek Medical Help

If you experience any of the following symptoms, then you should see a doctor at the earliest to prevent any long-term complications:

• Pain during sexual intercourse
• Problem keeping or getting an erection
• Burning sensation during urination
• Discharge from the tip of the penis
• Rash in the genitals

Only a doctor will be able to accurately diagnose and treat sexually transmitted bacterial infections such as chlamydia. If you are sexually active, then getting regular testing for chlamydia and other STDs is an important part of being healthy.

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Recognizing Symptoms Of Chlamydia In The Genital Region

How Is Chlamydia Diagnosed

The most common test for chlamydia is called a nucleic acid amplification test . Your provider takes a sample of fluid by doing a vaginal/cervical swab or collecting a urine sample. Then, they send the sample off to a lab to check for the bacteria that causes chlamydia. Your provider may do the test in an office, or they may ask you to do an at-home chlamydia test. Follow your providers instructions carefully to ensure you get accurate test results.

Because most chlamydia cases are asymptomatic, its important to get screened for chlamydia even if you dont notice any signs of infection. The CDC recommends that sexually active cisgender women who are high-risk for chlamydia get screened regularly. Women, more so than men, experience the most severe complications from chlamydia. Transgender men and nonbinary individuals with vaginas should be screened regularly, too, as they can experience the same complications of chlamydia.

Youre considered high-risk if you:

• Are under 25.
• Have had chlamydia infections previously.

Cisgender men, or trans and nonbinary individuals with penises, should be screened for chlamydia if:

• They live in a setting where chlamydia spreads frequently, like correctional facilities, adolescent clinics and sexual health clinics.
• They have sex with other men.

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Facts And Definition Of Painful Intercourse

• Pain during intercourse is pain or discomfort in a woman’s labial, vaginal, or pelvic areas during or immediately following sexual intercourse.
• The word dyspareunia comes from the early Greek language, and its meanings include “difficulty mating” or “badly mated.” Pain during intercourse is described in medical literature dating back to the ancient Egyptian scrolls.
• Today, most causes of dyspareunia can be easily discovered and treated.
• Many women experience some pain during their first episode of vaginal sexual intercourse.
• The number of women who experience pain during intercourse is unknown because the symptoms vary. Also, both doctors and women fail to freely discuss sexual practices.
• Recent studies suggest that more than many women report current or previous episodes of pain during sexual relations.
• Fewer than half of these women discussed this pain with their doctors.

Chlamydia Causes Infertility In Women

Chlamydia in women is a common cause of infertility. When a woman gets infected, the infection affects the cervix first . If the condition is not treated, the chlamydia bacteria can spread to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. It’s believed, that chlamydia causes damage to the hairs lining the fallopian tubes, which help guide the egg from the ovaries to the womb. This damage leads to scarring, causing the tubes to become blocked. The blockage of the fallopian tubes can result in permanent infertility.

In some cases, women who have suffered scarring due to chlamydia are still able to conceive. However, they may be at risk of an ectopic pregnancy . Ectopic pregnancies can be very dangerous for the mother and need to be diagnosed as quickly as possible to prevent dangerous complications. Regular chlamydia testing and the use of condoms are important steps in preventing chlamydia and all possible complications in women.

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Does Female Masturabation Cause Bleeding

However, masturbating cannot cause you to have your period, and cannot change your hormones. It is common for young women to experience irregular periods, especially if you just started getting your period recently. Sometimes girls will experience mild irritation from masturbating but it should not cause bleeding.

So How Does Chlamydia Affect The Menstrual Cycle

Since chlamydia infects the reproductive organs of the body, the disease can have adverse effects on a womans reproductive processes. Chlamydia normally wont cause a direct effect on your period, such as delayed and missed periods, but it can cause other health issues that can cause irregularities in the menstrual cycle.

Untreated chlamydia can result in a blockage of the fallopian tubes. This can cause infertility and increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Its possible that your period might be heavier as a result of the infection as well, and the possible stress and anxiety surrounding the disease may also result in a delayed period cycle.

Women who have chlamydia and have not been diagnosed are at risk of seriously damaging the fallopian tubes and ovaries, which play a significant role in the reproductive processes of the body and fertility.

The infection can cause damage to the fallopian tube cilia, which help maneuver the egg from the ovaries to the womb. The blockage of fallopian tubes can lead to permanent infertility. Women can also suffer from scarring as a result of the infection, which further increases the risk for ectopic pregnancies that can be extremely dangerous for the mother and baby.

Pelvic inflammatory disease can also lead to pregnancy difficulties and infertility, as well as an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy and chronic pelvic pain.

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Urine With A Strong Smell

A strong ammonia odor, comparable to sulfur from your urine, is one of the earliest indications of a kidney infection. This peculiar odor is caused by the bacteria that cause the infection. It might also make your urine hazy or crimson in appearance. If your urine suddenly starts smelling bad despite drinking lots of water, contact a doctor right away rather than waiting for it to become worse. This will ensure that you receive the proper medication therapy.

How Do You Know When Chlamydia Is Gone

Improvement should occur right after receiving treatment. Some of the changes that you might notice include:

• Pain while urinating will improve within a week.
• Discharge will return to normal.
• There wont be bleeding between periods or heavier periods.
• Pelvic pain will fade away.
• Pain during sexual intercourse will decrease.

To prevent yourself from catching it again, get re-tested three months after treatment. This is essential if you engage in sexual intercourse with a partner who hasnt been tested for chlamydia.

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How Is Chlamydia Treated

Chlamydia can be cleared up with antibiotics in about a week or two. But dont stop taking your medication just because your symptoms improve. Ask your provider about what follow-up is needed to be sure your infection is gone after youve finished taking your medicine.

Part of your treatment should also include avoiding sexual activities that could cause you to get re-infected and ensuring that any sexual partners who may be infected also get treatment. You should:

• Abstain from sex until your infection has cleared up. Starting treatment doesnt mean that youre in the clear. Take all your medication as your provider directs, and avoid all sexual contact in the meantime.
• Contact all sexual partners. Tell any sexual partners from the last 3 months that youre infected so that they can get tested, too.
• Get tested for other STIs . Its common to have multiple STIs, and its important to receive treatment thats tailored to each infection.

Antibiotics can get rid of your infection, but they cant reverse any harm the bacteria may have caused to your body before treatment. This is why its so important to get screened regularly for chlamydia, to see your provider at the first sign of symptoms, and get treatment immediately if youre infected.

Exactly How Common Is Chlamydia

In 2017, greater than 1.7 million situations of chlamydia were reported to the Centers for Illness Control and Prevention . Nevertheless, many situations go unreported, so the actual variety of chlamydia infections yearly might be closer to 3 million.

Males and female can both obtain the infection, yet much more instances in ladies are reported.

Infection prices are highest possible among more youthful females, with the highest rates of infection occurring in females in between ages 15 and also 24.

The CDC recommends that all sexually energetic females ages 25 years and also younger obtain evaluated for chlamydia every year, as well as older ladies with danger variables like numerous or new partners.

Statistically, an individual is more probable to obtain an STI if they have actually made love with greater than someone. Other danger aspects include having had an STI in the past, or presently have an infection due to the fact that this can lower resistance.

Prices for chlamydia as well as other STIs have actually been climbing up in recent times.

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How Long Can You Have Chlamydia Without Knowing

Chlamydia is sometimes called a silent infection because the majority of people who have chlamydia regardless of gender never notice symptoms. People who do notice symptoms often dont recognize the signs that they have chlamydia until a few weeks after theyve been infected. Because chlamydia cases are often asymptomatic, its easy to spread chlamydia to someone else without realizing it. And its easy to miss out on receiving the treatment needed to prevent the serious complications that can result from chlamydia.

What Will Happen If Chlamydia Infections Is Ignored So Long

Trachoma of the eye. Progression of trachoma. Trachoma, an infection of the eye caused by Chlamydia trachomatis. Trachoma is a bacterial infection that affects your eyes

If you are thinking hard to know about how is chlamydia transmitted then the only answer is via sexual contact. Unfortunately, the side effects of Chlamydia over male infertility are generally underestimated. But it is observed that this infection can damage sperm and may also lead to some serious or non curable reproductive disorder like permanent infertility.

Males that are suffering with Chlamydia use to have DNA level 3 times higher than its normal amount in DNA. It clearly means that the genetic material is not perfectly packed inside and it is more susceptible to breakage.

Structure of Mycoplasma cell. the bacterium is the causative agent of sexually transmitted diseases, pneumoniae, atypical pneumonia and other respiratory disorders. unaffected by many antibiotics.

Mycoplasma is also similar kind of disease and it is also transferred with sexual contact both these diseases can have direct effect on sperm production in male body. Once a person gets infected with Chlamydia then his rate of abnormal sperm reproduction gets increased up to 80% and it has about 10% lesser mobility inside body when compared with normal peers.

Other than this, male Chlamydia patients are observed to experience urethritis, conjunctivitis and rheumatological conditions along with reactive arthritis issues.

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Other Complications Of Untreated Chlamydia In All People

• Conjunctivitis, spread by touching the infected area and then touching the hand to the eye
• Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the rectum , if the chlamydia is from anal sex
• Varied symptoms, such as joint and eye inflammation, caused by bacterial infection
• Lymphogranuloma venereum, or LGV. This is caused by a type of chlamydia that is usually rare in the United States, but it is becoming more common in men who have sex with men. It causes open sores in the genital area, headache, fever, fatigue, and swelling of the lymph nodes in the groin. It also causes proctitis in people who get chlamydia through anal sex.

How Can You Get Chlamydia

Chlamydia is sexually transmitted and caused by the bacteria chlamydia trachomatis. If you practice unsafe sexual intercourse, you have a high chance to catch chlamydia.

You can get chlamydia by

• Having unprotected vaginal sexual intercourse with an infected partner.
• Sharing toys with an infected person during intercourse
• Oral intercourse
• Contact with infected fluid during intercourse
• Hand to eye transmission with red eyes in people with chlamydia
• Vary rarely, from contaminated towels

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Chlamydia In The Rectum Throat Or Eyes

Chlamydia can also infect:

• the rectum if you have unprotected anal sex this can cause discomfort and discharge from your rectum
• the throat if you have unprotected oral sex this is uncommon and usually causes no symptoms
• the eyes if they come into contact with infected semen or vaginal fluid this can cause eye redness, pain and discharge

Where Can I Get More Information

Health care providers with STD consultation requests can contact the STD Clinical Consultation Network . This service is provided by the National Network of STD Clinical Prevention Training Centers and operates five days a week. STDCCN is convenient, simple, and free to health care providers and clinicians. More information is available at www.stdccn.orgexternal icon.

Division of STD Prevention Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-38271-800-783-987

References

1. OFarrell N, Morison L, Moodley P, et al. Genital ulcers and concomitant complaints in men attending a sexually transmitted infections clinic: implications for sexually transmitted infections management. Sexually transmitted diseases 2008 35:545-9.

2. White JA. Manifestations and management of lymphogranuloma venereum. Current opinion in infectious diseases 2009 22:57-66.

3. Kreisel KM, Spicknall IH, Gargano JW, Lewis FM, Lewis RM, Markowitz LE, Roberts H, Satcher Johnson A, Song R, St. Cyr SB, Weston EJ, Torrone EA, Weinstock HS. Sexually transmitted infections among US women and men: Prevalence and incidence estimates, 2018. Sex Transm Dis 2021 in press.

4. CDC. Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, 2019. Atlanta, GA: Department of Health and Human Services April 2021.

5. Torrone E, Papp J, Weinstock H. Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis Genital Infection Among Persons Aged 1439 Years United States, 20072012. MMWR 2014 63:834-8.

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Treatment Of Chlamydia And Erectile Dysfunction

Since chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease, it can spread quickly through unsafe or unprotected vaginal, anal, or even oral sex.

Similar to most STDs, the primary treatment for chlamydia is prescribed antibiotics. Chlamydia is a treatable infection, and medication is able to clear up the disease effectively. However, it is essential that you follow the doctorâs prescription and have the antibiotics in the exact manner as advised by your doctor. Your sexual partner will also need to get treated to prevent the infection from being transmitted back and forth again. Failing to finish the entire course of antibiotics may cause some bacteria to survive, and the infection may reoccur.

• If chlamydia infects the prostate gland in men, then it causes the prostate to become inflamed, which restricts the flow of blood to the penis.
• Chlamydia can also cause pain in the testicles, and having sex can become a painful experience if both you and your partner are infected.
• The pain and lack of proper blood flow to the penis, making it difficult for men to maintain an erection, leading to erectile dysfunction.
• Taking the complete course antibiotics can help cure the chlamydia infection that is causing prostatitis, in turn relieving the erectile dysfunction symptoms.

Probability Of Chlamydia Transmission

If someone knows or suspects they have been exposed to chlamydia, they should get tested as soon as possible, so that they can have the infection diagnosed and treated if necessary. They should also abstain from sexual activities until they have been tested and received the all-clear.

That said, if someone has had unprotected sex with an infected person, it does not necessarily mean they definitely have chlamydia.

Estimated transmission rates tend to vary and, as discussed above, the likelihood of infection depends on the sexual act performed but Professor Victoria von Sadovszky, an expert from the Ohio State University College of Nursing, states that the transmission rate from a single unprotected exposure is thought to be around 25 percent.

Other estimates put the male-to-female transmission rate from one sexual instance at 40 percent and the female-to-male transmission rate at 32 percent.

Obviously, the more someone has sex with an infected person, the higher the chances of transmission become.

Using barrier protection can reduce the chances of picking up the infection dramatically. Provided they are used accordingly, condoms are thought to be 99 percent effective at reducing the transmission of STIs.

Find out more about preventing chlamydia transmission on our information page.

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