Can You Get Tested For Chlamydia Through Urine

How Does A Chlamydia Test Work

The most commonly used type of chlamydia test is called a Nucleic Acid Amplification Test . A NAAT detects the DNA of the bacteria that cause the chlamydia infection. You provide a sample of urine. Or your provider collects a sample of secretions from the vagina or urethra . The lab tests the sample for signs of the bacteria.

Less often, providers use a cell culture to test for chlamydia. Your provider swabs your vagina, urethra or anus to collect a sample of fluid and cells. They send the cells to a lab to test. If bacteria are present, they will grow, which indicates an infection. Providers may choose this type of chlamydia test to detect infections in the anus. Or they may use a cell culture to see how chlamydia treatments are working.

How Long Does It Take For Chlamydia To Show Up On A Test

How long it takes for the results to show up depends on the test performed and on your specific health as an individual. Urine tests take about 2 to 5 days to show a positive or negative result, positive meaning it was found and negative meaning it wasnt. If the blood is analyzed on site, blood tests can come back with results in a few minutes. However, if sent off to a lab, they can take a week or more. To show a positive or negative, swab results take about 2 to 3 days.

Your doctor will likely prescribe one of the following to help treat the infection:

• Azithromycin This antibiotic is usually taken in one big dose and is also referred to as Z-Pal.
• Doxycycline This antibiotic is usually taken twice a day for a week.
• Erythromycin This antibiotic is normally taken frice a day for a week.
• Levofloxacin This antibiotic is taken once a day for a week.
• Ofloxacin This antibiotic is given in doses that are taken twice daily for a week.

If you or someone you know needs to be tested for chlamydia, come to Express Healthcare today! Our kind and compassionate health care professionals are experienced in testing for chlamydia and other STIs and provide confidential, discreet results, so you can feel comfortable knowing that your test results are private. Contact our office today to talk with a member of our specialist team. Go online or simply give us a to book an appointment with us today!

Urine Tests Miss Sexually Transmitted Infections

Pam Harrison

The majority of gonorrhea and chlamydia infections are missed when only urine is used to screen HIV-positive men, according to new research presented at IDWeek 2015 in San Diego.

Many studies have shown that men who have sex with men have a higher risk for sexually transmitted infections than the general population, and a lot of these are extragenital infections that are asymptomatic, said Uriel Sandkovsky, MD, from the University of Nebraska Medical Center in Omaha.

If you are trying to detect asymptomatic STIs, you should be testing other anatomical sites, not just the convenient one, he told Medscape Medical News.

Dr Sandkovsky and his colleagues evaluated urine, throat, and rectum samples from 149 HIV-positive men who have sex with men in Douglas County, Omaha, and found a rate of 12.1% for the combined incidence of gonorrhea and chlamydia.

Of the 18 participants who tested positive, 14 STIs were identified through pharynx or rectum samples, and only four were identified through the urine.

The incidence ratio of STI detection was better for the extragenital sites than for urine alone , Dr Sandkovsky reported. In fact, the chance of detecting either gonorrhea or chlamydia was 3.67 higher when extragenital sites were tested than when urine was tested.

Gonorrhea and Chlamydia

Self-Testing for STIs

Asymptomatic STIs are a big deal in men who have sex with men, obviously, because of transmission to other partners, she said.

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What Does Sti Testing Involve

STI tests may look for things like gonorrhea, chlamydia, HIV or syphilis. If you dont have symptoms, STI testing involves providing a urine sample and/or a blood sample. The urine can be tested for gonorrhea and chlamydia. The blood sample can be tested for HIV and syphilis.

If you do have symptoms, a clinician will evaluate your symptoms. The clinician may swab the symptomatic areas of your body for testing. They may also ask you to provide a urine sample and/or a blood sample. Although the clinician may be able to say whether or not you have an STI, the test can tell you for sure which STI you have, and will help identify the appropriate treatment.

When Is A Chlamydia Test Performed

A chlamydia infection doesnt usually cause symptoms, so people may not know they have it. Untreated, chlamydia can cause serious health problems and infertility. Thats why providers screen for chlamydia, which means they regularly test certain people who have a higher risk of infection. You should get regular chlamydia screenings if you:

• Are sexually active, especially if youre under 25.
• Are a man who has sex with men.
• Are pregnant and under age 25. Pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases can be dangerous for you and your baby.
• Know that your partner has a sexually transmitted disease or sexually transmitted infection .
• Plan to have sex with a new partner or have more than one partner.

If you previously tested positive for chlamydia and got treated for it, you should get follow-up tests. You usually need a test about a month after treatment and two months after that to make sure the treatment worked.

If you have symptoms of chlamydia infection you may or may not have symptoms of chlamydia. If so, your provider will recommend a test. Symptoms of chlamydia include:

• Burning sensation while urinating .
• Discharge from your vagina, penis or anus.
• Painful intercourse or bleeding after having sex.

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How Do I Know If I Have Chlamydia

Most people who have chlamydia have no symptoms. If you do have symptoms, they may not appear until several weeks after you have sex with an infected partner. Even when chlamydia causes no symptoms, it can damage your reproductive system.

Women with symptoms may notice

• An abnormal vaginal discharge
• A burning sensation when urinating.

Symptoms in men can include

• A discharge from their penis
• A burning sensation when urinating
• Pain and swelling in one or both testicles .

Men and women can also get infected with chlamydia in their rectum. This happens either by having receptive anal sex, or by spread from another infected site . While these infections often cause no symptoms, they can cause

• Rectal pain
• Discharge
• Bleeding.

You should be examined by your doctor if you notice any of these symptoms or if your partner has an STD or symptoms of an STD. STD symptoms can include an unusual sore, a smelly discharge, burning when urinating, or bleeding between periods.

How Do I Get My Results

You can expect to get your results in up to 10 days. The length of time depends on your location in B.C. and the type of tests. Some clinics will give results by phone and others will require you to come back for results. Many offices and clinics will only call you if the tests show that you have an STI.

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How Is Chlamydia Treated

Chlamydia is treated with the use of oral antibiotics like Azithromycin or Doxycycline. It is important that the patient finishes all the antibiotics even if he is starts to feel better. The treatment usually clears up in about a week or so. After recovery, a person must get re-tested after 3 months to be sure that the infection is cured.

In case of severe Chlamydia infection, a person may need hospitalization, intravenous antibiotics, and other pain medicines.

It Is Easy To Get Tested For Chlamydia

Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection that can affect both men and women. While both genders can be affected, the specific effects and method of diagnosis for the bacterial infection differs between male patients and female patients. We looked at the methods used to assist in the diagnosis of chlamydia among men in this post, as well as some particular factors that are unique to a male patient with this condition.

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Why It Is Done

A test for chlamydia is done to:

• See whether symptoms of a sexually transmitted infection are caused by a chlamydia infection.
• Check people who are at high risk for being infected with chlamydia. A chlamydia infection does not always cause symptoms. The Public Health Agency of Canada recommends checking for chlamydia for:
• All sexually active women age 25 or younger.
• Women and men with high-risk sexual behaviours.
• All pregnant women in the first trimester and again in the third trimester if high-risk sexual behaviours are reported. Treating a pregnant woman who has a chlamydia infection can prevent an infection in her newborn.

Is There A Rapid Test For Chlamydia

There has been a rapid test developed by researchers for Chlamydia. Chlamydia trachoma is the most prevalent sexually transmitted bacterial infection in the world. The number of diagnoses in has risen steadily since the mid-1990s, spiking in the millions in 2005. If left untreated, the disease can result in complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy and infertility. However, the disease often goes undiagnosed as up to 70% of infected women do not show symptoms.

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What If My Chlamydia And Gonorrhea Test Result Is Not Normal

Test results are only one part of a larger picture that takes into account your medical history and current health. Sometimes a GC Chlamydia STD test needs to be repeated to check the first result. Talk to your health care provider about your result and ask questions.

If your test result is positive, ask your health care provider:

• If you need additional tests
• Any questions you have about your treatment
• When you need to be tested again
• When it is safe to have sex again
• How to protect yourself against reinfection

If you have a positive urine chlamydia and gonorrhea lab test result, you should tell your sexual partner. Follow your health care providers advice about when it is safe to start having sex again. Use latex or polyurethane condoms every time you have sex to prevent another infection.

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How Do You Get An Sti Test

You can get an STI test by making an appointment online at any Planned Parenthood location. All of our locations offer STI testing, whether or not you have symptoms.

We offer free STI testing for those who are eligible, as some restrictions may apply. If youre interested in free STI testing, please make an appointment online today or give us a call at 314-531-7526 or 417-883-3800 for more information.

Donna White is a nurse practitioner at Planned Parenthood of the St. Louis Region and Southwest Missouri.

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How Do Doctors Test For Stds

How does a doctor test to see if you have STDs?Perry*

There are different tests for different sexually transmitted diseases . The kind of test a person gets will depend on the type of STD, symptoms , and his or her medical and sexual history.

To get this history, a doctor or nurse practitioner will ask about things like how many partners the person has had. After that, the doctor or NP will examine the persons genitals. For girls who have symptoms of STDs, this might include a pelvic exam. Girls who do not have symptoms and are just getting screened for STDs as part of a routine checkup probably wont need a pelvic exam.

Based on whats learned from the interview and exam, the doctor or NP may take one or more of these samples:

• a blood sample
• a urine sample
• a swab of the inside of the mouth
• a swab from the genitals, such as the urethra in guys or the cervix in girls
• a swab of any discharge or sores

Sometimes, the sample can be tested right there in the health providers office. Other times, the sample is sent to a lab and the results come later. It depends on the office and the type of infection doctors are testing for.

STDs can be sneaky. Often there are no signs that a person has one. Thats not necessarily a good thing. These hidden STDs can still put people at risk for health problems. Anyone who is having sex should get tested.

*Names have been changed to protect user privacy.

Does Chlamydia Have A Smell

Chlamydia doesnt always smell, but the smell of chlamydia can be strong and unpleasant. Chlamydia can also cause pus in your urine, which also makes your urine smell bad. However, foul-smelling discharge can have other causes, which according to the Mayo Clinic, can include:

• Bacterial vaginosis
• Certain types of cancer

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Performance Of The Chlamydia Rapid Test

The Chlamydia Rapid Test was performed on urine collected with the FirstBurst device, while the polymerase chain reaction was performed on urine collected with the standard cup. Positivity rates with polymerase chain reaction assay were 4% at site 1 and 12% at site 2. The combined unresolved sensitivity and specificity of the Chlamydia Rapid Test was 81.8% and 98.5%, respectively â1).. After the Sexually Transmitted Bacteria Reference Laboratory tested discordant samples, the Chlamydia Rapid Test had a combined overall sensitivity and specificity of 82.6% and 98.5% .â1). All 100 randomly selected concordant negative samples and 19/20 concordant positive samples were confirmed by the transcription mediated amplification assay . When we took the results of the limited concordant testing into consideration, the imputed sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value was 81.9% , 98.1% , 80.4% , and 98.3% , respectively. The ranges in brackets are the extreme scenarios, using both the lower and upper 95% confidence interval estimates for positive and negative concordance in our imputation.

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How Is Chlamydiatreated

The most common treatment from Chlamydia involves the use of antibiotics. Azithromycin and Doxycycline are two types of antibiotics prescribed by physicians to fight the bacteria.

Both prescriptions are effective at wiping out the Chlamydia-causing bacteria, however, one is a single dose while the other is taken by the infected individual over 7 days. Before continuing in sexual activity with your partner, make sure they are also tested.

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How Are Stis Diagnosed

Testing for STIs is free and confidential. Testing may be performed on a urine sample or swab to detect chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomonas or herpes, depending on the site of infection. Blood tests are available which detect antibodies to HIV and syphilis. HPV testing may be performed in women with abnormal PAP smears. Due to the wide spectrum of STIs, there is no one test to detect them all.

What Is The Treatment For Blood In Urine

Firstly, recognizing the cause of blood in urine is vital and the treatment will be prescribed to cater to the type of infection.

If the blood in urine is caused due to STDs like chlamydia and gonorrhea, it can be treated using antibiotics and antiviral drugs like Azithromycin and Ceftriaxone. It is very important to consume all the antibiotics prescribed by the physician even after you do not experience any symptoms.

A periodic STD testing regimen is important for everyones sexual health.

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Common Stis And Their Symptoms

There are more than 20 known STIs and some will cause symptoms that you should see your doctor about immediately. However, you must ensure you get tested for STIs if you have unprotected genital, oral or anal sex as some of these infections can be silent where there are no noticeable symptoms.Below are the most common STIs:

Gonorrhoea: You may notice discharge however you may not experience any symptoms at all.

Chlamydia: This is typically a silent infection yet the most common STI in Australia. Only around one in four people with the infection show symptoms of stinging when passing urine and discharge.

Syphilis: This bacterial infection is easily missed. A painless sore or blister will disappear on its own, but it can be passed to others for up to eighteen months after this time.

Trichomonas: This parasite may or may not cause stinging when passing urine and watery discharge.

Human Papillomavirus : A person may notice genital warts with this virus and some strains are linked with cervical cancer.

Genital Herpes: A person will notice recurrent, periodic outbreaks of genital sores.

Hepatitis B and C

Should I Get Tested For Chlamydia And Gonorrhea

Yes! You should get tested for STDs, including chlamydia and gonorrhea, before and after every sexual encounter with new partners. If youve been in a long-term, monogamous sexual relationship the same partner, you should still test for STDs once a year.

If youve recently tested positive for chlamydia or gonorrhea, complete the treatment, then test again after 3 months to ensure the treatment was successful.

Additionally, it is possible to be re-infected with both diseases, so even if youve already been treated for chlamydia or gonorrhea, youre still susceptible to re-acquiring it. Thats why its so important to get retested after every sexual encounter with new partners.

Find a sexual health clinic.

Its possible to buy a gonorrhoea test from a pharmacy to do yourself at home. However, these tests vary in accuracy, so its recommended that you go to your local sexual health service.

All tests are free through the NHS, but youll have to pay if you go to a private clinic.

If you go to your GP practice, you may have to pay a prescription charge for any treatment.

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