The Pathogenesis Of Staphylococcus Aureus
S. aureus is the leading cause of bacterial infections affecting an enormous population worldwide. By invading the bloodstream, lower respiratory tract, and skin and soft tissue, S. aureus can potentially cause some of the most severe hospital-associated and community-acquired illnesses. S. aureus produces a myriad of virulence factors that allow the organism to gain entry into tissues, attach to host cells, and secret exoproteins and toxins. The known virulence factors include lipoteichioic acid , toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 , staphylococcal enterotoxin A , and staphylococcal enterotoxin B. In addition, S. aureus expresses a cohort of special factors that indirectly exert pathogenic effects through interfering with host defense mechanisms. This category involves capsular polysaccharide, protein A, and leukocidin. The classical Panton and Valentine leukocidin is considered as a contributing factor for necrotizing skin infections due to its leukotoxic activity . Recently, a novel strategy was invented whereby S. aureus successfully escapes neutrophil-mediated defensive machinery and establishes its invasion and infection. In this case, S. aureus secretes the nuclease and adenosine synthase to convert neutrophil extracellular traps to deoxyadenosine, which triggers the caspase-3-triggered death of immune cells .
Can Yoni Pearls Cause A Miscarriage
Yoni pearls arent safe. Period. But they might be particularly risky if you have a baby on board.
Most miscarriages are caused by a genetic complication. But a 2002 research review suggested that douching can increase your risk of early childbirth and miscarriage.
Douching on a regular basis actually tends to wipe out the good guy bacterial flora. We want those bacteria there we like our Lactobacillus!, Minkin says.
PSA: Research links some plants and herbs to miscarriage. Talk with your doc about which ones to avoid if your eggo is preggo.
What Are The Potential Side Effects Or Risks
Again, yoni pearls havent been researched.
As such, we cannot say for certain what the side effects are, or long term how bad using these pearls really is, Gersh says.
Still, theres reason to believe that yoni pearls can mess with your vaginal microbiome, killing off infection-fighting bacteria and creating a hospitable landing place for yeast infection and bacterial vaginosis, she says.
Another common side effect is gray and green discharge. In fact, many yoni pearls come with panty liners to collect this what comes after discharge. Red flag, folks!
Other common side effects include:
- vaginal dryness
Nobody should try these under any circumstance.
But theyre especially dangerous for anyone who has allergies to specific herbs.
Yoni pearls should also be avoided by anyone who is pregnant or breastfeeding. Or those, according to some pearl makers, with an intact hymen.
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What Are Genital Warts
Genital warts are one of the most common of all sexually transmitted diseases . Approximately 79 million Americans are infected with the virus that causes genital warts. Nearly one in 100 sexually active adults in the United States has genital warts.
Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus . This virus has many strains that can cause contagious warts and some that can cause cancer. To get rid of your warts, your doctor needs to remove them surgically. It is essential to know the signs of genital warts and HPV so that you can get treatment as soon as possible. This also helps prevent your spreading the virus to others.
What Should I Ask My Healthcare Provider
If you have PID, ask your provider:
- What treatment will I need?
- Do I need to get rechecked?
- Will PID affect my ability to get pregnant?
- What are possible complications of PID?
- When can I resume having sex?
- What can I do to prevent PID?
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Pelvic inflammatory disease is an infection of your reproductive organs. Its usually caused by a sexually transmitted infection, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. Avoid douching. Although the evidence is weak, douching may be tied to PID it can definitely lead to bacterial vaginosis. If you notice symptoms of PID, such as pain in your lower abdomen, talk to your healthcare provider. The provider can diagnose PID and give you antibiotics to treat it. Early treatment is essential to avoiding complications of PID such as infertility. Your partner should get treated as well. You can prevent PID by using a condom every time you have sex.
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Natural Supplements For Treating Stis In Nigeria
One of the major issues with a lot of STIs in Nigeria is that they are becoming antibiotic-resistant which comes with serious complications. And people are looking for natural remedies or alternatives. Luckily, there are natural supplements that can provide solutions to these infections.
Therefore, in this blog, I will be identifying some of the potent natural supplements that are perfect solutions to treat sexually transmitted infections in Nigeria.
Before I jump into that, It is important you know how serious this situation is. According to World Health Organization ,
- Over 1 million sexually transmitted infections are acquired every day and most of them are asymptomatic.
- There is an estimate of 374 million new infections with 1 of 4 STIs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis and trichomoniasis, and syphilis.
- In 2016, close to 1 million pregnant women were estimated to be infected with syphilis and as a result, over 350,000 adverse birth was recorded including 200, 000 stillbirths and newborn deaths.
- STIs increase the risk of infections and cancers, as well as have a negative impact on the quality of life. It can also pose severe risks to pregnancy.
These infections are very dangerous and harmful to health. As common as these infections are, there are effective treatments available, especially in the early stages. we will consider some natural supplements you can easily get to treat STIs in Nigeria.
Infant Pneumonia Caused By C Trachomatis
Chlamydial pneumonia among infants typically occurs at age 13 months and is a subacute pneumonia. Characteristic signs of chlamydial pneumonia among infants include a repetitive staccato cough with tachypnea and hyperinflation and bilateral diffuse infiltrates on a chest radiograph. In addition, peripheral eosinophilia occurs frequently. Because clinical presentations differ, all infants aged 13 months suspected of having pneumonia, especially those whose mothers have a history of, are at risk for , or suspected of having a chlamydial infection should be tested for C. trachomatis and treated if infected.
Diagnostic Considerations
Specimens for chlamydial testing should be collected from the nasopharynx. Tissue culture is the definitive standard diagnostic test for chlamydial pneumonia. Nonculture tests can be used. DFA is the only nonculture FDA-cleared test for detecting C. trachomatis from nasopharyngeal specimens however, DFA of nasopharyngeal specimens has a lower sensitivity and specificity than culture. NAATs are not cleared by FDA for detecting chlamydia from nasopharyngeal specimens, and clinical laboratories should verify the procedure according to CLIA regulations . Tracheal aspirates and lung biopsy specimens, if collected, should be tested for C. trachomatis.
Treatment
Erythromycin base or ethylsuccinate 50 mg/kg body weight/day orally divided into 4 doses daily for 14 days
Azithromycin suspension 20 mg/kg body weight/day orally, 1 dose daily for 3 days
Recommended Reading: How To Tell If A Man Has Chlamydia
Gonorrhoea Symptoms And Treatment
Gonorrhoea is normally passed on through unprotected sex or sharing sex toys that have not been washed or covered with a new condom. Many people, especially women, do not experience any symptoms.
It is easily treated, usually with a single antibiotic injection. Left untreated it can cause infertility or other serious long-term health problems.
Why Are Yoni Pearls So Risky
Again, we dont have any studies to prove yoni pearls do anything. But its safe to say theyre risky AF.
Putting anything in your vagine that contain chemicals, fragrance, or herbs can totally mess these levels up.
This may lead to:
Some folks think yoni pearls can up your chances of putting a bun in the oven. Youve probably guessed it, but these folks are wrong.
In fact, yoni pearls can actually lower your chance of conception.
Yoni pearls might lead to vaginal infections or PID. This can increase your risk of infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pain.
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What Exactly Are Yoni Pearls
The short answer: Something you shouldnt be putting inside your body.
The longer answer: Yoni pearls, sometimes called vaginal detox pearls, herbal tampons, cleansing pearls, or vaginal pearls, are basically vaginal tea bags.
Theyre bundles of cloth-wrapped herbs marketed as vaginal or uterus cleansers and detoxifiers.You shouldnt be putting them inside your body for 1 minute, let alone the 24 to 72 hours recommended on yoni pearl packaging.
The herbs in these so-called detox products vary from pearl to pearl and producer to producer, but common herbs include:
Get Chlamydia Treatment Online
Get chlamydia treatment online by speaking to a board-certified doctor, securely from your phone or computer. Our licensed doctors can provide you with a lab order for testing and once diagnosed, treat chlamydia, including writing prescriptions for any necessary medication.
We accept these insurance plans and many more! Most patients with in-network insurance pay $30 or less. Otherwise, new patient visits are $129 and follow-ups are only $69 for members.
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Special Cases: Chlamydia In Infants And Hiv
Newborn infants are also at risk for chlamydial infections if their mother has an untreated infection at the time of delivery. Newborn infants can contract chlamydia trachomatis as they travel through the birth canal and develop eye infections or pneumonia . For this reason, chlamydia testing should be routine during pregnancy.
Having an STI, like chlamydia, can also increase your chances of contracting HIV if you are exposed it to it, or spreading HIV if you are already infected . If you think you have chlamydia, or any STI, it is important for you to seek help immediately from your healthcare provider or an STI clinic. Many clinics provide free or low-cost STI testing. This will all help keep you, your sexual partners, and your community healthy.
Download Clue to track sex and your period.
Article was originally published on June 11, 2018.
Chlamydial Infection Among Neonates
Prenatal screening and treatment of pregnant women is the best method for preventing chlamydial infection among neonates. C. trachomatis infection of neonates results from perinatal exposure to the mothers infected cervix. Initial C. trachomatis neonatal infection involves the mucous membranes of the eye, oropharynx, urogenital tract, and rectum, although infection might be asymptomatic in these locations. Instead, C. trachomatis infection among neonates is most frequently recognized by conjunctivitis that develops 512 days after birth. C. trachomatis also can cause a subacute, afebrile pneumonia with onset at ages 13 months. Although C. trachomatis has been the most frequent identifiable infectious cause of ophthalmia neonatorum, neonatal chlamydial infections, including ophthalmia and pneumonia, have occurred less frequently since institution of widespread prenatal screening and treatment of pregnant women. Neonates born to mothers at high risk for chlamydial infection, with untreated chlamydia, or with no or unconfirmed prenatal care, are at high risk for infection. However, presumptive treatment of the neonate is not indicated because the efficacy of such treatment is unknown. Infants should be monitored to ensure prompt and age-appropriate treatment if symptoms develop. Processes should be in place to ensure communication between physicians and others caring for the mother and the newborn to ensure thorough monitoring of the newborn after birth.
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Situations When Yoni Steaming Is Not Recommended
When is it not safe to steam?
This is a great question I am asked often. In many scenarios, it is safe to steam and it might be a question of how long to steam or what are the appropriate herbs to steam with. BUT, there definitely are some cases where I would not recommend steaming at all.
Let’s talk about 5 situations when steaming is not recommended:
If the skin on your vulva or butt is red, swollen, cracked, inflamed, hot to the touch or has an open wound or cut, steaming may not be the best thing for you. This also applies if you are experiencing an active herpes outbreak. Too much heat can make an active outbreak worse. Even if you are not having an active breakout, you can trigger latent herpes by steaming for too long or with an incorrect herbal formulation. If you have herpes, do not steam unless you are under the direction of a knowledgeable yoni steam practitioner.
Instead, consider doing a cool herbal soak or rinse. You can still use herbs. Boil herbs, then allow the water to cool down. Add cooled herbal water to bath for a soak or put cooled herbal rinse inside a peri bottle and rinse the vulva . The cool herbal water will soothe itchiness, reduce inflammation and disinfect the sores.
You have an irregular period or spot pre or post period.
You are having an active period.
You’re pregnant.
How Do Home Testing Kits Work
Because most self-testing kits have a 4-month expiration date, collected samples must be sent to the lab as soon as possible:
- Finger prick sample collection: You prick the tip of your finger with a small needle and collect your blood in a container. This sample can be tested for human immunodeficiency virus , hepatitis, and syphilis.
- Urine sample collection: Once you pee into the urine sample pot, you can send it to a lab for it to be tested for chlamydia and gonorrhea.
- Swab collection: Some kits may contain a cotton swab, which is used to collect mucus or tissue from the infected or private areas and test them for STDs.
You should wait at least 2 weeks between having sex and collecting test samples if you are getting tested for chlamydia and gonorrhea, and 12 weeks for HIV and syphilis. If you have any symptoms or suspect you have an STI, you should avoid having intercourse until you obtain the test results.
If the samples are not collected properly or submitted to a lab in enough time, there is a good probability that a false-negative result may be generated, which increases your risk of your STI going untreated.
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How To Get Rid Of Chlamydia In Males
Chlamydia in males is caused by a bacterial infection. This infection is mostly treated with oral antibiotics. The most effective and recommended treatment for chlamydia is the prescribing of Azithromycin or Doxycycline. After treatment, usually the infection will clear in 7 to 14 days. The recommended dosage should be finished for infection to be completely cleared. For treatment to be most effective, it is recommended that both partner complete treatment and abstain from any sexual contact for at least 7 days after completing their treatment.
Chlamydial Infection Among Adolescents And Adults
Chlamydial infection is the most frequently reported bacterial infectious disease in the United States, and prevalence is highest among persons aged 24 years . Multiple sequelae can result from C. trachomatis infection among women, the most serious of which include PID, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility. Certain women who receive a diagnosis of uncomplicated cervical infection already have subclinical upper genital tract infection.
Asymptomatic infection is common among both men and women. To detect chlamydial infection, health care providers frequently rely on screening tests. Annual screening of all sexually active women aged < 25 years is recommended, as is screening of older women at increased risk for infection . In a community-based cohort of female college students, incident chlamydial infection was also associated with BV and high-risk HPV infection . Although chlamydia incidence might be higher among certain women aged 25 years in certain communities, overall, the largest proportion of infection is among women aged < 25 years .
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What Ingredients Are In Yoni Pearls
Yoni means in Sanskrit, the literal meaning translated into sacred place. The word is supposed to bring more honor to womens genitalia. But do you really need bundles of herbs wrapped up in pieces of cloth to be shoved up your sacred place? Probably not.
The ingredients inside these Yoni Pearls vary from pearl to pearl. Different brands use different ingredients in these vaginal detox pearls. Some of the major ingredients found in them are
Can Yoni Pearls Cure Pcos
NO. Polystic ovarian syndrome is a hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts on the outer edges. The cause of polycystic ovary syndrome isnt well understood, but may involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. This condition is a headache to many women and doctors but yoni pearls have not been reported by any clinical trial or medical research to help treat PCOS. DONT WASTE YOUR MONEY. SEE A DOCTOR.
Can Yoni cure staphylococcus?
NO. Yoni pearls have no anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-fungal or even anti-protozoa property. It cannot cure staphylococcus.
Can yoni pearls relieve menstrual cramps or treat irregular menstruation?
No. I have stated earlier that yoni have no analgesic or even hormone regulation property. It has no effect in treating mestruation probems or cramps.
Can yoni treat hormonal imbalance?
Hormonal imbalances occur when there is too much or too little of a hormone in the bloodstream. Because of their essential role in the body, even small hormonal imbalances can cause side effects throughout the body. Yoni pearls have no ability to regulate hormones and cannot treat hormonal imbalance.
Can yoni cure piles?
Some people insert yoni pearls in their rectum with the hope of treating their piles. Dont waste your time and money, yoni does not cure hemorrhoids or even relieve pile pains. See a doctor.
Can Yoni pearls treat urinary tract infections?
Can yoni clean the womb?
©NIMEDHEALTH
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