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Can I Buy Chlamydia Treatment Over The Counter

Whats The Right Dosage

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The right dosage of doxycycline depends on the condition you are taking it for. In order to successfully treat chlamydia, doxycycline must be taken for 7 days, twice a day, at 100 mg per capsule. The capsules must be swallowed with water, in the morning and in the evening, and can be taken with or without food. You should sit up for 30 minutes after each capsule.

Youll know if you need chlamydia treatment if youve had:

  • a positive home test for chlamydia
  • a GP diagnose you
  • unprotected sex with a partner who has a confirmed infection

If you think you might have the symptoms of chlamydia, but youre not sure you have the infection, you wont be able to get treatment. In this case we strongly recommend getting tested. The same is true if youre not sure if your sexual partner might have an STI. In these cases, you could order a chlamydia test from our website, or get tested at your GP practice, sexual health clinic, or GUM clinic.

In the past azithromycin, branded under the name of zithromax, was used to treat chlamydia. But, its no longer a recommended treatment. The British Association for Sexual Health and HIV picks doxycycline as the only recommended treatment for chlamydia.

Your doctor might prescribe you a different type of antibiotic, like amoxicillin or erythromycin if you:

  • are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • are allergic to doxycycline or azithromycin
  • get side effects as a result of using the recommended treatment

Why Cant I Get Azithromycin For Chlamydia Anymore

Azithromycin used to be one of the recommended treatments for chlamydia but this has now changed. In September 2018 the British Association for Sexual Health and HIV released guidelines explaining that Azithromycin is no longer recommended for treating chlamydia because of increasing bacterial resistance to it. Now the only recommended first-line treatment for chlamydia is doxycycline.

Does Chlamydia Treatment Have Side Effects

An antibiotic called Doxycycline is the most common medicine used to treat chlamydia. Like most medicines, it can cause mild side effects. The most common side effects of Doxycycline are nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, loss of appetite, mild diarrhea, skin rash or itching, change in skin color, vaginal itching, or discharge. These side effects should go away after you finish taking the medicine. Talk to your nurse or doctor about any medicines youre already taking and any medical issues you already have before taking Doxycycline.

Also Check: What Type Of Antibiotics Treat Chlamydia

How Do You Know If Chlamydia Is Gone After Treatment

Your chlamydia symptoms should improve within a week of completing your course of antibiotics.

You do not need an immediate follow-up test to check if your chlamydia treatment has worked, as dead chlamydia bacteria may be detected 3 to 5 weeks after treatment, which would give a false positive result. But, if you have a rectal infection, you should have a test after treatment is completed.

If you are under 25 and have tested positive for chlamydia, it is recommended you take a repeat test 3 months after completing your treatment, to check you have not caught chlamydia again.

Each Year There Are Approximately 15 Million Cases Of Chlamydia And 350000 Cases Of Gonorrhea Reported To The Centers For Disease Control And Prevention

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However this may not accurately reflect the total number of infected individuals, as most people with these infections have no symptoms and go untested. These bacterial infections are spread through sexual intercourse . This test will not be able to tell you the specific site of the infection, but will detect the infection if present.

Pregnant women with an active gonorrhea or chlamydia infection at the time of vaginal delivery can spread the infection directly to their children during birth. All sexually active women under age 25 and women over age 25 with risk factors for contracting chlamydia or gonorrhea should get tested every year: risk factors include unprotected sex, new sexual partners, or multiple sexual partners. Men at risk for chlamydia or gonorrhea should get tested each year, and more often as needed: risk factors include having sex with a partner who has chlamydia or gonorrhea, men who have sex with men, unprotected sexual intercourse, and multiple sex partners.

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How Are The Symptoms Of Chlamydia Different Depending On Your Sex

For men, most of the infections occur in the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine and sperm.

Symptoms of chlamydia in men include:

  • Pain or burning when you urinate
  • Tenderness or pain in the testicles
  • Unusual itching around the opening of the penis
  • Clear or coloured discharge from the urethra
  • A low-grade fever.

In women, the most common infection appears in the cervix. This is the opening that connects the vagina to the uterus or the womb.

Symptoms of chlamydia in women include:

  • Vaginal irritation or discharge
  • Pain or discharge from the rectum
  • Abdominal pain
  • Bleeding or spotting between periods
  • Nausea or fever

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How Does Doxycycline Treat Chlamydia

Antibiotics work against bacteria. For their own survival and reproduction bacteria need to produce certain proteins. Doxycycline works by entering the bacteria cells and blocking the production of these proteins.

If taken correctly, doxycycline helps to completely get rid of a bacterial infection like chlamydia in 95% of the cases. To make sure that doxycycline will work properly, its important that you complete the treatment by taking every single dose on time.

Doxycycline helps you to fight the bacteria that are causing an infection in your body, but it does not prevent you from catching infections like chlamydia again. During your chlamydia treatment youre advised to avoid vaginal, oral, and anal sex, even with a condom. The same is true for your partner. This will ensure you dont pass the infection to other people or catch it again while you are recovering.

If you do decide to have sex anyway, use a condom to make sure you avoid spreading your infection.

If you are under 25 you should take a chlamydia test 3 months after finishing your treatment.

If you need to start a course of chlamydia treatment, you can order it online from Superdrug Online Doctor in a few simple steps:

  • Fill in a quick questionnaire about your health
  • One of our doctors will review your order and approve a suitable treatment
  • Doxycycline will be sent to you with a fast and discreet delivery

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What Is The Best Over

Over the counter medications cannot be used to treat chlamydia. Effective treatment for chlamydia relies on antibiotics, which are only available with a prescription.

Over-use of antibiotics in a population can lead to bacteria, including Chlamydia trachomatis, becoming resistant to the medication. In an attempt to limit the development of this problem, antibiotics are generally only available with a doctor’s prescription.

If they were available over the counter, they would likely be used much more frequently, including in cases where a person did not in fact have an infection that could be treated with an antibiotic — leading to the development of resistant strains. In fact, even with antibiotics only available of prescription, experts believe that doctors currently prescribe antibiotics far too readily, contributing to the problem of resistance. The only antibiotics available without prescription are topical .

Treatment for chlamydia is quite simple but you will need to see a healthcare professional to obtain it. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends a range of antibiotics — in most cases, either azithromycin or doxycycline .

You also need to see a healthcare professional to have your condition accurately diagnosed — the symptoms of several other sexually transmitted infections are quite similar to those of chlamydia.

What Medication Is Prescribed For Chlamydia

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Chlamydia is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection . While most patients who have been treated for chlamydia are asymptomatic, it is imperative to be treated if you or a partner may have been exposed. The CDC recommended treatment for chlamydia is Azithromycin 1 g by mouth in a single dose or Doxycycline 100 mg by mouth twice a daily for 7 day. These options are equally as effective and chosen based on preference and patience tolerance to antibiotics.

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Azithromycin To Be Available Over The Counter For Chlamydia Treatment

Azithromycin is to be made available over the counter to treat asymptomatic chlamydia infection, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency announced today . It is the first oral antibiotic to be switched from prescription-only to pharmacy medicine status.

The drug will be available as Clamelle for people over 16 years of age who have tested positive for chlamydia but have no symptoms, and for their sexual partners.

Making this medicine available from a pharmacy is a real example of how we are progressing, and enabling people to play an active role in taking charge of their own healthcare.

Howard Duff, the Royal Pharmaceutical Societys director for England, said that the decision would mean convenient and effective care for patients. Pharmacists already play an important role in the provision of sexual health services, and have done so for many years. Reclassifying azithromycin will expand on existing services and improve access to chlamydia screening and treatment for patients.

The FPA also welcomed the decision. Natika Halil, director of information at the FPA, said: For people who are already testing themselves at home it is a really positive step forward that the treatment can now also be bought from pharmacies. This will ensure fast and effective access to treatment. This service has the potential to play an important part in reducing rates of chlamydia.

Parents Have A Role In Chlamydia Prevention

Parents can do two main things to help their kids avoid getting chlamydia and other sexually transmitted infections , says Dombrowski. These two things are:

  • Talk openly. Parents can start by talking with their kids about sex and sexual health early, giving the kids accurate information she says. When having these conversations, dont try to frighten children into practicing abstinence or safe sex. Its pretty common for parents to use STIs to talk about what can happen if you have sex or unprotected sex. But using STIs as a scare tactic is not effective, she says. It just makes the kids feel more frightened, more stigmatized, and terrible if they really do get one.
  • Ensure access to condoms. Parents are often focused on preventing pregnancy, says Dombrowski, which can be achieved with various contraceptives besides condoms. Parents should also think about kids having access to condoms for the prevention of chlamydia and other STIs, she says. Parents can leave condoms lying around where kids will find them, without saying much of anything about the condoms, she suggests.
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    How Long Does It Take For Chlamydia To Go Away After Treatment

    Chlamydia infection usually clears after one week of completing your antibiotic treatment. During treatment, you should avoid drinking alcohol as this can reduce how effective the antibiotic is.

    You should also avoid having sex during treatment as you could still pass on the infection to your partner. It is common for partners to pass chlamydia between one another if they continue to have sex without completing their treatment, causing repeated infections.

    How To Take It

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    Always swallow your doxycycline capsule whole and have it with a full glass of water .

    You can take this medicine with or without food. However you’re less likely to feel sick if you have it with food.

    It’s important to take doxycycline while you’re in an upright position. You can be sitting, standing or walking. This will stop the medicine irritating your food pipe or stomach.

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    Inflammation Of The Testicles

    In men, chlamydia can spread to the testicles and epididymis , causing them to become painful and swollen. This is known as epididymitis or epididymo-orchitis. This is very rare.

    The inflammation is usually treated with antibiotics. If it’s not treated, there’s a possibility it could affect your fertility.

    How Effective Is Azithromycin

    Azithromycin is no longer recommended as the first choice for the treatment of Chlamydia, unless you are pregnant, or cannot tolerate doxycycline treatment.

    A 7 day course of the antibiotic doxycycline is now the recommended treatment as it is more effective against both vaginal and rectal chlamydia. Undertreated rectal chlamydia infection may cause the condition to reoccur.

    Recommended Reading: How Fast Can Symptoms Of Chlamydia Show

    What Are Oral Chlamydia Symptoms

    Like most STDs, partners exposed to chlamydia may exhibit no symptoms. Similarly, in oral chlamydia, most people have no symptoms. When symptoms arise, some experience a sore throat. While others, may experience redness of the throat. In any situation, if you or a partner have been exposed to someone who has chlamydia, it is best to get treated as soon as possible to avoid complications.

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    Treating chlamydia is easy, but for those who do not get treated or get treated too late, living with the damage caused by the infection can be hard.

    Rabin has treated many women who never knew they had had chlamydia until they couldnt get pregnant due to blocked fallopian tubes. These women often wind up trying in vitro fertilization , which does not always succeed.

    There are all kinds of costs involved for these women, say Rabin. There are emotional costs and physical costs. There are also financial costs with IVF. Its much better to not let the tubes get damaged, she says, and get pregnant the old-fashioned way.

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    How Does A Chlamydia And Gonorrhea Test Work

    Screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea can be done at home or at a clinic. A sample of urine is typically sent to a laboratory, which checks the urine for chlamydia and gonorrhea DNA. If you are using the Everlywell at-home test, youâll receive secure, online results just a few days after the lab receives your sample.

    Learn more:How to test for gonorrhea

    How To Clear Chlamydia Without Antibiotics

    Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. While we are unable to recommend any treatment not recommended by the CDC in the treatment of chlamydia there are some who have utilized alternative treatment to reduce infection but does not cure it. These remedies include garlic, turmeric, or dieting.

    Read Also: How Long Does Chlamydia Take To Show Up

    How To Prevent Chlamydia

    Below are some ways to prevent chlamydia

    • Use condoms every time you have sex
    • Discuss testing for sexually transmitted infections with your doctor or nurse
    • Ask if you are due for your annual chlamydia screening
    • See your doctor or nurse if you have any symptoms of chlamydia or another infection
    • Do not have sex if you or your sexual partner has abnormal discharge, burning with urination, or a genital rash or sore

    Put Sex On Hold During And After Chlamydia Treatment

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    If you were given a single dose of antibiotics to treat your chlamydia, you should not have any kind of sex for a full seven days after the day you took the medicine. If youre taking antibiotics for a week, wait another seven days after the last day of your treatment. Be sure to take all of the medicine that is prescribed for you.

    Not having sex for seven days after treatment is important so you dont spread the infection to your partner or partners.

    Medication stops the infection and can keep you from spreading the disease, but it wont cure any permanent damage that the infection caused before you started treatment. In women, such damage can include blocking the fallopian tubes, causing infertility.

    If you still have symptoms for more than a few days after you stop taking your medicine, go back to see your doctor or other healthcare provider so they can check you again.

    Also Check: Tested Negative For Chlamydia And Gonorrhea But Still Have Discharge

    Who May Buy Azithromycin

    Pharmacists will be able to sell azithromycin only to individuals with a positive NAAT result and to their sexual partners. Partner notification contact slips will be used to obtain a supply partners will not need to have a positive test. A database of test results will be held, which pharmacists will need to access to confirm the results for index cases.

    Manufacturer Actavis is working with the NPA on training materials for pharmacists and medicines counter assistants as well as a Clamelle-branded chlamydia test kit. The NPA has developed a chlamydia screening service package, which is due to be launched on 11 August 2008. Clamelle is expected to be available in late October 2008.

    How To Get Rid Of Chlamydia In Males

    Chlamydia in males is caused by a bacterial infection. This infection is mostly treated with oral antibiotics. The most effective and recommended treatment for chlamydia is the prescribing of Azithromycin or Doxycycline. After treatment, usually the infection will clear in 7 to 14 days. The recommended dosage should be finished for infection to be completely cleared. For treatment to be most effective, it is recommended that both partner complete treatment and abstain from any sexual contact for at least 7 days after completing their treatment.

    Read Also: What Antibiotics Are Good For Chlamydia

    Get Retested Following Treatment

    Many people have more than one chlamydia infection. If youre a girl or woman and your sex partners are not treated for the infection, you will be at high risk for reinfection. Repeated infections with chlamydia make it much more likely that your ability to have children will be affected. Repeated infections also raise your risk of painful complications, such as pelvic inflammatory disease.

    Both women and men with chlamydia should be retested about three months after they are first diagnosed and treated. Go to be retested even if you think your sex partners were successfully treated.

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